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Salivary Gland Treatment at Esthetica, Vadodara
he diagnostic method for salivary gland neoplasms is a fine needle aspiration biopsy. This method is helpful for the initial diagnosis of a salivary gland tumor. However, this technique is only recommended for cases of malignancy. For patients with a suspicious morphology, additional imaging may be needed, including ultrasound. Although the results from this test are not always accurate, this diagnostic method is relatively safe and can be performed by a dental practitioner.
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Methods to Diagnostic
1) Fine Needle Aspiration
The most common diagnostic method is the fine-needle aspiration. This technique is not appropriate for all patients. The high equipment cost limits its use, and there is a risk of avulsion of the duct. In addition, the procedure may cause superficial mucosal necrosis and minor ductal tears. This method may not be suitable for every patient.
2) Incision Biopsy
For those with a salivary gland tumor, an incisional biopsy may be the most appropriate option.
Treatments
Despite these limitations, some essential details about salivary gland tumors are critical to understanding the diagnosis and treatment.
First Step: The first step in assessing salivary gland malignancy is to determine if the cancer is benign or malignant. It is necessary to know the type and extent of the salivary gland tumors in the affected area. Some patients may have only one type of cancer. Consequently, a proper diagnosis can help the patient determine the best treatment option.
Second Step: The second step is to determine the type of cancer and its progression. Different tumors have distinct characteristics, and each treatment approach will be unique to the patient. For patients with a suspected diagnosis of salivary gland tumors, The surgeon should perform a differential diagnosis. The authors will also discuss the various therapies for treating them.
A complete diagnosis requires a thorough oral examination, including a patient’s medical history and a physical exam. In addition, a biopsy can detect a range of salivary gland disorders by using a combination of oral diagnostic methods, such as a DMFT score and bimanual palpation. It is important to note that a tumor in the salivary gland should not change the diagnosis.
Types
A salivary gland tumor is not uncommon, and the most common types are adenocarcinoma and SPA. The latter is the most common type of salivary gland tumor. Besides, Other salivary gland tumors are rarer and may not require surgery. Symptomatic patients should not undergo radiation or chemotherapy. If no symptoms are present, treatment may involve conservative methods. For patients with a salivary gland mass, there is no need for radiation.